有机化学 ›› 2006, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1485-1499. 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

甘脲类分子胶囊受体合成方法的研究进展

魏发钱a,吴安心*,b   

  1. (a淮北煤炭师范学院化学系 淮北 235000)
    (b华中师范大学化学学院 农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室 武汉 430079)
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2006-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 吴安心

Synthetic Progress in Artificial Receptors of Molecular Capsules Based on Glycoluril

WEI Fa-Qiana,WU An-Xin*,b   

  1. (a Department of Chemistry, Huaibei Coal Teachers College, Huaibei 235000)
    (b Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry,
    Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079)
  • Received:2005-08-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2006-10-27
  • Contact: WU An-Xin

甘脲类分子胶囊是一类独特的由非共价键弱相互作用力组装而成的人工受体, 在分子识别、自组装、分子微反应器、智能材料等方面得到了广泛而深入的研究. 系统综述了网球型(Tennis ball)、垒球型(Softball)、足球型(Football)及圆盘型(Jelly Doughnut)等分子胶囊的合成方法.

关键词: 甘脲, 分子胶囊, 合成方法, 人工受体

Molecular capsules based on glycoluril are one kind of unique artificial receptors assembled through noncovalent weak interactions and has already been widely applied to molecular recognition, self-assembly, molecular reactor and smart material. This paper systematically reviews the synthetic methods of molecular capsules, including tennis ball, softball, football, jelly doughnut and so on.

Key words: molecular capsule, artificial receptor, synthetic method, glycoluril