Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (07): 1059-1062. Previous Articles     Next Articles

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1,3,5-三乙酰基六氢均三嗪的小分子法合成反应机理研究

娄忠良1,王鹏1,孟子晖*1,刘越1,覃光明2,葛忠学2,王伯周2   

  1. (1北京理工大学化工与环境学院 北京 100081)
    (2西安近代化学研究所 西安 710061)
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-21 修回日期:2009-11-11 发布日期:2010-02-09
  • 通讯作者: 孟子晖 E-mail:mengzh@bit.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室 (KFJJ09-04)

Synthetic Mechanism for 1,3,5-Triacetyl-1,3,5-triazacyclohexaneSynthezied Using Small-Molecule Method

Lou Zhongliang1 Wang Peng1 Meng Zihui*1 Liu Yue1 Qin Guangming2 Ge Zhongxue2 Wang Bozhou2   

  1. (1 School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081) (2 Xi an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi an 710061)
  • Received:2009-09-21 Revised:2009-11-11 Published:2010-02-09

1,3,5-Triacetyl-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane (TRAT) is the key synthetic precursor for hexahydro- 1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine (RDX). TRAT was synthesized from 1,3,5-trioxane with acetonitrile using concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst with a yield of 89% by an improved method. The stable intermediates, methylene-bis-alkanecarboxamide and triacetyl-bismethylene-triamine never reported were synthesized. According to intermediates synthesized, synthetic mechanism for TRAT from small molecules was proposed.

Key words: hexogen, 1,3,5-triacetyl-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane, reaction mechanism