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化学学报
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化学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (1): 1-3.    下一篇

研究论文

正负离子表面活性剂在短链脂肪醇/水中沉淀-囊泡转化和双水相的形成

唐世华;黄建滨;戴乐蓉;王传忠;付宏兰   

  1. 北京大学物理化学研究所
  • 发布日期:2002-01-15

Transition from precipitation to vesicle and formation of aqueous two-phase in the system of catanionic surfactants within short chain fatty alcohol/water

TANG SHIHUA;HUANG JIANBIN;DAI LERONG;WANG CHUANZHONG;FU HONGLAN   

  • Published:2002-01-15

PDF

599

被引次数

9

首次报道在短链脂肪醇/水溶剂中十二烷基硫酸钠和辛基三甲基溴化铵混合体系由沉淀转化为囊泡，并出现表面活性剂双水相的新现象，以期探索正负离子表面活性剂混合体系研究的新途径。

关键词: 表面活性剂, 脂肪醇, 水, 沉淀, 囊泡, 十二烷基硫酸钠, 辛基三甲基溴化胺, 相, 国家自然科学基金

In this work a way of transition from precipitation to vesicle through addition of short chain fatty alcohol was developed. By adding 7%～14%(V/V) of 1-propanol or 10%～21%(V/V) of ethanol at 30℃ the precipitation of catanionic surfactant was dissolved to give a two liquid-phase system. The photography of TEM demonstrated that vesicles exist in the lower phase. The phenomenon of double refraction was found in the upper phase.

Key words: SURFACTANTS, ALIPHATIC ALCHOHOLS, WATER, PRECIPITATION, LAURYL SODIUM SULFATE, PHASE, NSFC

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