化学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (18): 1794-1800. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

β,γ-二取代γ-内酯的不对称合成

黄培强, 于贤勇, 刘秀平   

  1. 厦门大学化学系, 化学生物学福建省重点实验室, 厦门, 361005
  • 投稿日期:2004-04-01 修回日期:2004-08-15 发布日期:2014-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 黄培强,E-mail:pqhuang@xmu.edu.cn E-mail:pqhuang@xmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(Nos.20272048;203900505)和教育部科学技术研究重点项目资助课题.

Asymmetric Synthesis of β, γ-Disubstituted γ-Lactones

HUANG Pei-Qiang, YU Xian-Yong, LIU Xiu-Ping   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Fujian Province Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005
  • Received:2004-04-01 Revised:2004-08-15 Published:2014-02-17

报道一种从(S)-苹果酰呀亚胺出发合成β,y-二取代γ-内酯灵活方法.该法可用于合成(3R,4S)-blastmycinone,反式-whisky内酯及相关天然内酯.通过格氏加成引入y-侧链使本法兼具多用性和灵活性.

关键词: (S)-苹果酸, blastmycinolactone, 反式-whisky内酯, 还原, 格氏试剂, N,O-缩诖醛

A flexible approach to γ-alkyl β-htdroxy γ-lactone is described. Tow of the lactones were converted into blastmycinone and trans-whisky lactone respectively. The method features a NaBH4 mediated reductive ring-opening of N,O-acetals, which is obtained via a regioselective Grignard reagent addition with (S)-N,O-dibenzylmalimide followed by lactoneization. The flexibility of the method allows the introduction of various γ-alkyl side chains by Grignard reagents addition.

Key words: (S)-malic acid, blastmycinone, trans-whisky lactone, reduction, Grignard reagent, N,O-acetal