Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2008, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (7): 702-710. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

CH3N3与C60(NCH3)2作用生成三氮杂富勒烯衍生物的反应机理

王佳,杨作银,张敬畅,曹维良*   

  1. (北京化工大学理学院 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室 北京 100029)
  • 投稿日期:2007-10-09 修回日期:2007-11-14 发布日期:2008-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 曹维良

Theoretical study on the reaction mechanism of synthesizing trisazafulleroids with methyl azide to C60(NCH3)2

WANG Jia,YANG Zuo-Yin,ZHANG Jing-Chang,CAO Wei-Liang*   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering,Faculty of Science, Bejing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029)
  • Received:2007-10-09 Revised:2007-11-14 Published:2008-04-14

two possible modes for the reaction of methyl azide(CH3N3) with azafulleroid (C60(NCH3)2) to yield trisazafulleroids (C60(NCH3)3) have been studied by using the semi-empirical method AM1 and density functional methods. The results of calculation analyses show that the reactions take place at the 5/6 single bond of the C60(NCH3)2 and follow a stepwise mechanism. Three intermediates and three transition states are found in both of the two reaction processes. In the view of their energy barriers in the rate-controlling steps, interaction energies and the apparent active energies, the reaction giving rise to more stable product may not be advantaged.

Key words: methyl azide, C60(NCH3)2, trisazafulleroid, transition state, reaction mechanism