Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1996, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 819-825. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

混合多卤甲烷与金属镁反应产生溴氯卡宾及其反应机理的研究

林海霞;徐良衡;黄乃聚   

  1. 温州师范学院化学系;复旦大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1996-08-15

Studies on the generation of dihalocarbene and the reaction mechanism of mixed polyhalomethane with magnesium

LIN HAIXIA;XU LIANGHENG;HUANG NAIJU   

  • Published:1996-08-15

The reaction of CHBr3/CHCl3 or CHBr3/CCl4 with magnesium under general Grignard reaction condition is studied and is for the first time found to produce dihalocarbene which is trapped with some different olefins to prepare the gem-dihalocyclopropane derivatives in good yields. The reaction having advantages of easy work-up, mild reaction condition and high yield is a novel convenient method for the generation of dihalocarbene. A possible mechanism (Single Electron Transfer, SET) is described. The effect of different reaction condition on the reaction is studied.

Key words: METHANE P, MAGNESIUM, REACTION MECHANISM, INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, CARBENE, PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROMETRY

CLC Number: