Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (3): 215-221. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

C82与甲亚胺1,3-偶极环加成反应的理论研究

尚贞锋*, 樊玲, 李瑞芳, 许秀芳   

  1. (南开大学化学系 天津 300071)
  • 投稿日期:2006-07-03 修回日期:2006-09-20 发布日期:2007-02-14
  • 通讯作者: 尚贞锋

Theoretical Study of the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of C82 with N-Methylazomethine

SHANG Zhen-Feng*; FAN Ling; LI Rui-Fang; XU Xiu-Fang   

  1. (Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071)
  • Received:2006-07-03 Revised:2006-09-20 Published:2007-02-14

1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of C82 (C2v) with N-methylazomethine have been studied at the PM3 level, and their mechanism and regiochemistry were investigated. Calculational analyses of these reactions show that 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of C82 with N-methylazomethine follow a stepwise mechanism and these reactions are exothermic. The activation barrier of the reactions is increased as the bond length of the reaction site is enlarged. Not only from energetics but also from thermodynamic point of view, the most favored reaction site is the bond with the shortest length and the largest strain.

Key words: C82, cycloaddition, mechanism