有机化学 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (02): 239-253 .DOI: 10.6023/cjoc1104082 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

环糊精相关的超分子自组装最新进展

周冬香a, 孙涛a, 邓维b   

  1. a 上海海洋大学食品学院 201306;
    b 上海大学材料学院 纳米科学与技术研究中心 上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-08 修回日期:2011-08-29 发布日期:2012-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 邓维 E-mail:wdeng@shu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    上海市东方学者、上海市教育委员会重点学科建设(No. J50704)、湖南教育厅自然科学基金(No. 10c0268)资助项目.

Recent Progress in Supramolecular Self-Assembly Based on Cyclodextrin

Zhou Dongxianga, Sun Taoa, Deng Weib   

  1. a College of Food Science & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 20090;
    b Nano-Science & Technology Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444
  • Received:2011-06-08 Revised:2011-08-29 Published:2012-03-09
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the Eastern Scholar, the Key Project of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. J50704), and the Natural Sciences Foundation of Hunan Education (No. 10c0268).

对基于环糊精的超分子自组装的最新研究进展作了综述. 详细介绍了环糊精为轮、高分子为轴的聚轮烷的制备及其修饰的方法, 同时还介绍了无高分子参与的环糊精的超分子自组装高分子化合物的制备. 并且对这些超分子在智能材料、生物医药和聚合催化等方面的应用进行了介绍.

关键词: 环糊精, 超分子, 聚轮烷, 聚合物, 自组装

The supramolecular material has been widely used as a type of drug/gene delivery, molecule device, molecule sensor and catalysis. Due to their excellent biologic and optical properties, cyclodextrins have recently attracted increasingly more attention. In this review the newest development of the supramolecular self-assembly based on cyclodextrin is summarized. The article provided detail information about the synthesis and applications of both of rotaxanes formed by cyclodextrin ring and polymer axes, and supramolecular polymer without polymer backbone.

Key words: cyclodextrin, supramolecule, rotaxane, polymer, self-assembly