Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (19): 2117-2123. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

Criegee自由基CH2O2与H2O反应机理及动力学的理论研究

齐斌*, 晁余涛   

  1. (陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院 西安 710062)
  • 投稿日期:2006-10-19 修回日期:2007-03-22 发布日期:2007-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 齐斌

Theoretical Study on the Mechanism and Kinetics of the Reaction of Criegee Radical CH2O2 with H2O

QI Bin*; CHAO Yu-Tao   

  1. (School of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian 710062)
  • Received:2006-10-19 Revised:2007-03-22 Published:2007-10-14
  • Contact: QI Bin

The reaction of Criegee radical CH2O2 with H2O was investigated by density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6-311G+(2d,2p) level. Three channels were identified: CH2O2+H2O®HOCH2OOH (R1); CH2O2+H2O®HCO+OH+H2O (R2); CH2O2+H2O®HCHO+H2O2 (R3). The energy barriers are 43.35, 85.30 and 125.85 kJ/mol for (R1), (R2) and (R3), respectively. The rate constants of reaction (R1) are both 2.47×10-17 cm3•molecule-1•s-1 for classic transitional state theory (TST) kTST and canonical variational transition state theory (CVT) kCVT. The rate constant with small-curvature tunneling (SCT) correction kCVT/SCT is 5.22×10-17 cm3•molecule-1•s-1. The dependence of the rate constants on temperature is given with a three parameters Arrhenius equation within the temperature range 200~2000 K.

Key words: Criegee radical CH2O2, H2O, mechanism, rate constant