Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1990, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 1064-1070. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

稀土与双偶氮变色酸反应系列的动力学和机理特征

林智信;安从俊;杨林;陈丹华;王丽莎;方贤安   

  1. 武汉大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1990-11-15

The kinetics and mechanism characteristic for a series of reactions between rare earth and bisazo chromotropic acid

LIN ZHIXIN;AN CUNGJUN;YANG LIN;CHEN DANUA;WANG LISHA;FANG XIAN AN   

  • Published:1990-11-15

The kinetics of a series of coordination reactions between rare earth metals and bisazochromotropic acid were studied. The common formula of rate law is r = k[RE(H2O)m3+] [H6R]b (H3O+)-1, where b = 1 or 2. Their Arrhenius activation energies are 40-70 kJ/mol. According to the composition of the transition state of the rate-detg. step from the rate law, 2 types of mechanism, i.e. the dehydration step of coordination complex and the proton transfer step, are proposed. The rate equation obtained from either mechanism is in conformity with the experimental rate law.

Key words: REACTION MECHANISM, REACTION KINETICS, IRON COMPLEX, KINETICS EQUATIONS, RARE EARTH METAL COMPLEX, CHLOROPHOSPHONAZO, LANTHANUM COMPLEX, GADOLINIUM COMPLEX, GADOLINIUM COMPLEX, ERBIUM COMPLEX

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