有机化学    

综述与进展

手性季鏻盐促进不对称加成反应的最新进展

张胜a, 陈明a, 张萌a, 陈泠竹*,a   

  1. a(贵州大学绿色农药全国重点实验室 贵阳 550025)
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-25 修回日期:2025-05-14

Recent Advances in Asymmetric Addition Reactions Promoted by Chiral Phosphonium Salts

Zhang, Shenga, Chen, Minga, Zhang, Menga, Chen, Lingzhu*,a   

  1. a(National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025)
  • Received:2025-02-25 Revised:2025-05-14
  • Contact: *E-mail: lzchen@gzu.edu.cn

手性季鏻盐作为不对称合成中的一类高效有机催化剂,近年来得到了广泛的发展。在手性鏻盐催化的碳原子立体中心、杂原子中心、轴向手性和平面手性的构建中,不对称加成反应一直占据主导地位。我们总结了手性鏻盐催化的不对称加成反应的最新进展。

关键词: 季磷离子对, 不对称催化, 加成反应, 功能分子合成

Chiral quaternary phosphonium salts have recently been extensively developed as robust organic catalysts for asymmetric synthesis. Asymmetric addition reactions have been dominating in the chiral phosphonium salt-catalyzed construction of stereogenic carbon centers, heteroatom centers, axes and planes. We summarize here the recent achievements in the chiral phosphonium-catalyzed asymmetric addition reactions.

Key words: quaternary phosphonium ion pair, asymmetric catalysis, addition reaction, functional molecule synthesis