有机化学 ›› 1996, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 64-67. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

过碳酸钠-醋酸酐作用下的Baeyer-Villiger反应

张妍;胡辉;方屹;艾慧;陶凤岗   

  1. 复旦大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1996-02-25

Baeyer-Villiger reaction with sodium percarbonate in acetic anhydride

ZHANG YAN;HU HUI;FANG YI;AI HUI;TAO FENGGANG   

  • Published:1996-02-25

在醋酸酐介质中, 过碳酸钠可以与酮进行Baeyer-Villiger反应, 将它们氧化成相应的酯。其中脂环酮的反应结果较好, 环内酯的产率约为80%。芳香酮除芳环被活化的以外, 效果欠佳。当反应施加超声辐射后可显著加快反应速度, 并对过碳酸钠的作用机理进行了讨论。

关键词: 超声辐射, 醋酸酐, 反应机理, 红外分光光度法, BAEYER-VILLIGER反应, 过碳酸钠, 核磁共振谱法,

Baeyer-Villiger reaction of ketones by using sodium percarbonate as oxidant in acetic anhydride was reported in this paper. Cyclic ketones were converted into corresponding lactones in about 80% yield. Aromatic ketones, however, did not give reasonable yield except those in which the aryl ring was activated. It was found that the reaction time can be greatly shortened by ultrasonic irradiation. The role of sodium percarbonate in Baeyer-Villiger reaction was also discussed.

Key words: REACTION MECHANISM, INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, NMR SPECTROMETRY, ULTRASONIC RADIATION, KETONE

中图分类号: