有机化学 ›› 1992, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 497-501. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

a,β不饱和醛的均相催化氢硅化反应

李树春;徐善生;周秀中   

  1. 南开大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1992-10-25

Hydrosilation of a,β-unsaturated aldehydes

LI SHUCHUN;XU SHANSHENG;ZHOU XIUZHONG   

  • Published:1992-10-25

本文对a,β-不饱和醛的均相催化氢硅化反应作了定量研究.采用假一级动力学的方法,用气相色谱跟踪监测反应速度,定量研究反应活性与反应物结构的关系,进一步探讨反应的可能机理.

关键词: 反应机理, 反应速度, 气相色谱, 反应动力学, 醛, 均相催化, 硅氢化反应

Homogeneous catalytic hydrosilylation of a,b-unsatd. aldehydes I (R = H, 3-Cl, 4-Me, 4-MeO) with silanes II (R1 = H, alkyl, Ph, substituted Ph) in the presence of (Ph3P)3RhCl was studied by pseudo 1st order reaction of kinetics and monitored by GC. Rate constants, activation energy and activation entropy were determine The relationship between reactivity and mol. structure of reactants was discussed.

Key words: GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY, REACTION MECHANISM, REACTION RATE, REACTION KINETICS, ALDEHYDES, HOMOGENEOUS CATALYSIS, HYDROSILYLATION

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