有机化学 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 1377-1387. 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

金属催化的2(5H)-呋喃酮反应研究进展

毛超旭,汪朝阳*,谭越河,薛福玲   

  1. (华南师范大学化学与环境学院 广州 510006)
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-21 修回日期:2011-01-24 发布日期:2011-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 汪朝阳 E-mail:wangwangzhaoyang@tom.com

2(5H)-呋喃酮|金属催化|偶联反应|Sonogashira反应|Suzuki反应|Michael加成反应

MAO Chao-Xu, WANG Chao-Yang, TAN Yue-He, XUE Fu-Ling   

  1. (School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006)
  • Received:2010-11-21 Revised:2011-01-24 Published:2011-02-25
  • Contact: Zhaoyang Wang E-mail:wangwangzhaoyang@tom.com

2(5H)-呋喃酮结构单元广泛存在于天然产物中, 同时许多2(5H)-呋喃酮类化合物也是重要的有机合成中间体. 因此, 基于常见2(5H)-呋喃酮的有机合成研究近年来引起了人们的关注, 尤其是金属催化的2(5H)-呋喃酮反应的地位日趋彰显重要, 从而成为众多化学工作者的研究热点. 按照反应类型的不同, 对近年来金属催化的2(5H)-呋喃酮反应的研究进展进行了综述, 主要包括Sonogashira, Suzuki, Stille等偶联反应, 以及Michael加成反应、Friedel-Crafts烷基化反应、Baylis-Hillman反应、亲核取代反应、还原反应等.

关键词: 2(5H)-呋喃酮, 金属催化, 偶联反应, Sonogashira反应, Suzuki反应, Michael加成反应

The unique carbon skeleton of 2(5H)-furanone is widely present in a variety of natural products, and many compounds containing 2(5H)-furanone skeleton are important synthetic intermediates. Recently, more and more attentions have been attracted to the organic synthesis based on 2(5H)-furanones, especially via the metal-catalyzed reactions of 2(5H)-furanones. Classified as different types, the recent progress in metal-catalyzed reactions of 2(5H)-furanones, mainly including Sonogashira reaction, Suzuki reaction, Stille reaction, Michael addition, Friedel-Crafts al-kylation, Baylis-Hillman reaction, nucleophilic substitution, and reduction reaction, are reviewed in this pa-per.

Key words: 2(5H)-furanone, metal-catalyzed, coupling reaction, Sonogashira reaction, Suzuki reaction, Michael addition reaction