有机化学 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 1022-1032.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201410039 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

具有嘌呤结构的细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂研究进展

张京玉a, 王清龙b, 侯学会b, 刘宏民c   

  1. a 河南中医学院药学院 郑州 450018;
    b 河南牧业经济学院质检系 郑州 450011;
    c 郑州大学药学院 郑州 450001
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-29 修回日期:2014-11-28 发布日期:2014-12-02
  • 通讯作者: 侯学会, 刘宏民 E-mail:jyzhang2004@126.com;liuhmwork2014@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(No.14A150052),郑州市科技攻关计划(No.121PPTGG509-2)资助项目.

Rencent Advances in Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors with Purine Scaffold

Zhang Jingyua, Wang Qinglongb, Hou Xuehuib, Liu Hongminc   

  1. a School of Pharmaceutical Science, Henan University of Taditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008;
    b Department of Quality Detection and Management, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450011;
    c School of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001
  • Received:2014-10-29 Revised:2014-11-28 Published:2014-12-02
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the Education Department of Henan Province Science and Technology Research Projects (No.14A150052), Scientific Research Plan of Zhenzhou (No.121PPTGG509-2).

细胞周期是细胞生命活动的基本特征, 完整的细胞周期受多种蛋白酶的调控, 细胞周期调控失调与细胞癌变有着密切的关系. 细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂(cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, CDKI)是以细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(cyclin-dependent kinases, CDKs)为靶点, 通过阻断细胞周期控制细胞增殖, 从而达到抗肿瘤的目的. 简述了细胞周期、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂、细胞周期调控机制与抗肿瘤作用之间的关系, 综述了近年来具有嘌呤骨架的细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂的研究进展, 并展望了其发展趋势.

关键词: 细胞周期, 细胞周期依赖性蛋白激酶, 抑制剂, 抗肿瘤

Cell cycle is a basic characteristic of a cell that associates with its division and duplication. An entire cell cycle is regulated by a series of enzymes. The occurance of cell cycle disorder can lead to an excessive cell proliferation which may trigger cancer. However, the drugs that target cyclin-dependent kinases could spur the process of cancer cell apoptosis through interrupting the cell cycle. In this article, different kinds of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), cyclins, the mechanism of cell cycle regulation and its relation with cancers are reviewed. The CDKs inhibitors with purine scaffold are introduced and their progresses in research and development are briefly discussed.

Key words: cell cycle, cyclin-dependent kinases, inhibitors, anticancer