Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1988, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 353-359. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

疏水作用对光化学和光物理过程的影响 IV: 不良溶剂中双-β-萘甲酸多亚甲基二醇酯分子的构象及分子内激基缔合物

徐承柏;刘;寿函森;佟振合   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1988-04-15

Hydrophobic effects on photophysical and photochemical processes IV: The conformation of polymethylene bis-β-naphthoates in poor solvents and their intramolecular excimer

XU CHENGBAI;LIU;SHOU HANSEN;DONG ZHENHE   

  • Published:1988-04-15

The fluorescence properties of polymethylene bis-b-naphthoates I (n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 10) in poor solvents such as DMSO-water and ethylene glycol-water were measured under stationary and nonstationary conditions at various temps. Hydrophobic interactions bring the two chromophores of I (n = 3, 4, 5, 10) into a sandwich arrangement in ground state, thus promote intramol. excimer formation upon excitation. The perfect overlapping structure for I (n = 2) can not be formed in ground state because of the eclipsed conformation of two methylene groups in such a sandwich arrangement. The favorable conformation for I (n = 2) is the structure in which the two naphthyl rings are in proximity. The activation energy, ethalpy and entropy changes for excimer formation of I (n = 2) were calculated from the fluorescence decay parameters.

Key words: WATER, REACTION KINETICS, PHOTOCHEMISTRY, CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER, DMSO, ETHANEDIOL P, CHROMOPHOR, FLUOROSPECTROPHOTOMETRY, CONFORMATION, FLUORSCENCE DECAY

CLC Number: