有机化学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 945-964.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202110008 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

取代苯并[b]呋喃衍生物的合成研究进展

张志豪a,b,c, 姜芯a,b,c, 李清寒a,b,c,*()   

  1. a 西南民族大学化学与环境学院 成都 610041
    b 西南民族大学化学与环境学院 国家民委基础化学重点实验室 成都 610041
    c 西南民族大学化学与环境学院 青藏高原污染控制化学与环境功能材料重点实验室 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-08 修回日期:2021-11-20 发布日期:2021-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 李清寒
  • 基金资助:
    西南民族大学研究生创新基金(CX2020SZ18); 四川省科技支撑计划(2015NZ0033)

Recent Progress in the Synthesis of Substituted Benzo[b]furan Derivatives

Zhihao Zhanga,b,c, Xin Jianga,b,c, Qinghan Lia,b,c()   

  1. a College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041
    b Key Laboratory of General Chemistry of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041
    c Key Laboratory of pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041
  • Received:2021-10-08 Revised:2021-11-20 Published:2021-12-15
  • Contact: Qinghan Li
  • Supported by:
    Graduate Student Innovation Funds of Southwest Minzu University(CX2020SZ18); Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology Support Program(2015NZ0033)

许多天然产物和具有生物活性的化合物中均含有苯并[b]呋喃结构. 苯并[b]呋喃衍生物具有抗病毒、抗癌、杀虫、抗炎镇痛和抗氧化等生物活性, 因而受到了药物化学工作者的青睐, 并且成为近年来有机合成研究的热点领域之一. 目前已有许多有效的合成方法被报道. 综述了近十年来, 在过渡金属催化及无催化剂的条件下, 通过环化或偶联反应制备取代苯并[b]呋喃衍生物的合成研究进展.

关键词: 苯并[b]呋喃, 偶联反应, 环化反应, 金属催化, 无催化剂, 研究进展

Benzo[b]furan structure is found in many natural products and bioactive compounds. Benzo[b]furan derivatives have attracted the attention of pharmaceutical chemists because of their antiviral, anticancer, insecticidal and anti inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities. At present, many effective synthetic methods have been reported and become one of the hot topics of organic synthesis research in recent years. The research progress in the synthesis of substituted benzo[b]furan derivatives by cyclization or coupling reaction under the conditions of transition metal catalysis and catalysts free in recent ten years is reviewed.

Key words: benzo[b]furan, cross-coupling reaction, cyclization reaction, metal catalyst, catalyst free, research progress