有机化学 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 1293-1300.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202309020 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

无过渡金属催化的N-苄基-N-叔丁氧羰基酰胺与不饱和醇的酯化反应

万云辉b, 杨福美a, 陈明瀚a, 孙德立c,*(), 叶丹锋a,*()   

  1. a 宁波工程学院材料与化学工程学院 浙江宁波 315211
    b 上海大学理学院化学系 超分子化学与催化研究中心 上海 200444
    c 上海第二工业大学资源与环境工程学院 上海 201209
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-20 修回日期:2023-11-18 发布日期:2023-11-30
  • 基金资助:
    宁波工程学院(2130011540027)

Esterification of N-Benzyl-N-t-butoxycarbonyl-amides and Unsaturated Alcohol under Transition Metal-Free Conditions

Yunhui Wanb, Fumei Yanga, Minghan Chena, Deli Sunc(), Danfeng Yea()   

  1. a College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211
    b Center for Supramolecular Chemistry & Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444
    c School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209
  • Received:2023-09-20 Revised:2023-11-18 Published:2023-11-30
  • Contact: E-mail: 13023288301@163.com; sundeli220@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Ningbo University of Technology(2130011540027)

报道了一种无过渡金属催化条件下N-苄基-N-叔丁氧羰基酰胺与不饱和醇的酯化反应. 在催化量叔丁醇锂的作用下, 高活性的N-叔丁氧羰基酰胺作为亲电试剂与不饱和醇发生酯化反应, 以优良的产率得到一系列不饱和酯类产物. 此外, 该反应体系无需昂贵的过渡金属催化, 具有反应条件相对温和等优点, 可进一步应用于天然产物和药物分子的后期修饰.

关键词: 无过渡金属催化, N-苄基-N-叔丁氧羰基酰胺, 不饱和醇, 酯化

A metal-free catalytic system for the esterification reaction of N-benzyl-N-t-butoxycarbonyl-amides with unsaturated alcohols was reported. With the assistance of catalytic amounts of lithium tert-butoxide, the highly reactive N-t-butoxy- carbonyl-amides were able to act as electrophiles and undergo esterification reactions with unsaturated alcohols to produce a series of unsaturated esters in excellent yields. Furthermore, this metal-free reaction system allowed relatively mild reaction conditions, making it a suitable choice for late-stage modification of natural products and drug molecules.

Key words: transition-metal-free catalysis, N-benzyl-N-t-butoxycarbonyl-amides, unsaturated alcohol, esterification