有机化学 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 4298-4314.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202504026 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

苯并噻唑-2-酮类化合物的合成研究进展

邢德悦, 王阳, 房亭轩, 解瑞俊, 李潇, 贾慧劼*(), 竺宁*()   

  1. 内蒙古工业大学化工学院 二氧化碳资源化利用自治区高等学校重点实验室 内蒙古自治区CO2捕集与资源化工程技术研究中心 内蒙古自治区绿色化工重点实验室 呼和浩特 010051
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-14 修回日期:2025-07-11 发布日期:2025-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 贾慧劼, 竺宁
  • 作者简介:

    共同第一作者

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22379075); 内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费(JY20240076); 与内蒙古自治区党委人才工作领导小组“英才兴蒙”工程团队(2025TEL04)

Progress in the Synthesis of Benzothiazole-2-ones

Deyue Xing, Yang Wang, Tingxuan Fang, Ruijun Xie, Xiao Li, Huijie Jia*(), Ning Zhu*()   

  1. Key Laboratory of CO2 Resource Utilization at Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Engineering Research Center for CO2 Capture and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering, Chemical Engineering College, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051
  • Received:2025-04-14 Revised:2025-07-11 Published:2025-08-26
  • Contact: Huijie Jia, Ning Zhu
  • About author:

    These authors contributed equally to this work

  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22379075); Basic Scientific Research Funds of Universities Directly under the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(JY20240076); Group Project of Developing Inner Mongolia through Talents from the Talents Work Leading Group under the CPC Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regional Committee(2025TEL04)

苯并噻唑-2-酮是一种含有苯环和硫氮杂环的稠环化合物, 具有广泛的生物活性, 在农业及医药领域有着较高的应用价值, 其合成方法的研究也备受关注. 本综述通过调研文献发现2-氨基苯硫酚、2-取代苯并噻唑以及邻卤苯胺是合成苯并噻唑-2-酮的主要原料, 并系统总结了这三种原料合成苯并噻唑-2-酮的方法、路线及其反应机理, 为该类化合物的合成提供了参考依据. 此外, 本综述还探讨了羰基化试剂的结构特点、反应活性以及原子经济性, 为羰基化试剂在有机合成中的应用提供了理论依据.

关键词: 苯并噻唑-2-酮, 合成方法, 反应机理

Benzothiazole-2-one, a fused cyclic compound incorporating a benzene ring with sulfur- and nitrogen-containing heterocycles, exhibits a broad spectrum of biological activities and holds significant application value in both agricultural and medicinal fields. Consequently, the synthesis methods of this compound have garnered considerable attention. This review identifies 2-aminobenzenethiol, 2-substituted benzothiazole, and o-haloaniline as the primary raw materials for synthesizing benzothiazole-2-one. Moreover, the methods, synthetic routes, and reaction mechanisms of using these three raw materials to synthesize benzothiazole-2-one have been systematically summarized, which offers valuable insights for the synthesis of these compounds. Additionally, the review also discusses the structural characteristics, reactivity, and atom economy of carbon- ylation reagents, providing a theoretical foundation for their application in organic synthesis.

Key words: benzothiazole-2-ones, synthesis method, reaction mechanism