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有机化学
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有机化学 ›› 1988, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 522-525. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

肉苁蓉精油化学成分的研究

堵年生;曲淑惠;热西旦;尼加提;张怀庆;阎鸿建   

  1. 新疆医学院药学系;中国科学院新疆化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1988-12-25

Study on the composition of the essential oil from cistanche salsa G

DU NIANSHENG;QU SHUHUI;RE XIDAN;NI JIATI;ZHANG HUAIQING;YAN HONGJIAN   

  • Published:1988-12-25

PDF

448

被引次数

13

用GC-MS-DS技术分析了肉丛蓉精油的化学成份, 通过对EPA/NIH/MSDC的质谱数据库的检索, 鉴定出38个成份, 它们中有乙酸乙酯, 3-甲基丁醇-1, 2-乙基环丁醇, 1,3-二 烷, 糠醛, 糖醇, 正丁醛, 苯甲醛, 2,2,4,6,7-五甲庚烷, 2-乙基己醇-1, 苯甲醇,苯乙醛, 苯甲酰氯, 壬醛, 苯乙醇, 苯甲酸乙酯, 2,3-二氢苯并呋喃, 苯并噻唑, 异喹啉, 2-甲氧基-1,3,5-三甲基苯, N-苯基乙酰胺, 4-甲基-2,6-二叔丁基苯酚, 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯, 2,4-二苯基吡咯, 邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯和13个正构烷烃.

关键词: 苯酚 P, 烷烃, 肉苁蓉, 乙酸乙酯, 羧酸酯, 苯甲醇, 邻苯二甲酸 P, 吡咯 P, 苯乙醛, 苯并噻唑, 精油, 化学成份, 色谱质谱法

The chem. composition of the essential oil from C. salsa was analyzed by GC-MS technique. Thirty-eight components, which constitute about 70% the essential oil, were identified: Et acetate, 3-Me butan-1-ol, 2-Et cyclobutanol, 1,3-dioxolane, furfural, furfuryl alcohol, n-heptanal, benzaldehyde, 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane, 2-Et hexan-1-ol, benzyl alcohol, phenylacetaldehyde, benzoyl chloride, nonanal, phenylethanol, Et benzoate, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran, benzothiazole, isoquinoline, 2-methoxy-1,3,5-trimethyl benzene, N-Ph acetamide, 4-methyl-2,6-di-tert-Bu phenol, di-Bu phthalate, 2,4-di-Ph pyrrole, diisooctyl phthalate and 13 normal alkanes.

Key words: PHENOL P, ALKANE, CISTANCHE DESERTICOLA, ETHYL ACETATE, CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER, BENZALCOHOL, O-BENZENEDICARBOXYLIC ACID P, PYRROLE P, BENZENEACETALDEHYDE, BENZOTHIAZOLE, ESSENCIAL OIL, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROGRAPHY

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