有机化学 ›› 1990, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 274-277. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

三甲基硅氧基钠参与下的氟烷基碘与烯烃反应

陈庆云;吴建平   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1990-06-25

Reaction of fluoroalkyl iodides with olefines in sodium trimethylsilyl oxide

CHEN QINGYUN;WU JIANPING   

  • Published:1990-06-25

本文报导的是在六甲基二硅氧烷-甲醇钠体系中, 氟烷基碘与烯烃的加成反应. 反应在四氢呋喃中回流2-3小时, 即可得到高产率的氟烷基化产物-烯烃(2).从^1^9F NMR谱上可以得出2, 以反式构型为主。

关键词: 钠化合物, 四氢呋喃, 碘化合物, 氟同位素, 核磁共振谱法, 烯烃, 硅氧烷, 加成反应, 三甲基硅烷类, 氟烷 P

The addition reactions of fluoroalkyl iodides with olefines in a system of hexamethyldisiloxane and sodium methoxide was investigated. The reaction afforded fluoroalkyl olefines in good yields. Addition of p-dinitrobenzene or hydroquinone depressed the reaction significantly. Allyl ether reacted with Cl(CF2)n I in this system to give THF derivatives I. All the results indicate that an electron transfer process might be involved.

Key words: IODINE COMPOUNDS, SODIUM COMPOUNDS, NMR SPECTROMETRY, TETRAHYDROFURAN, FLUORINE ISOTOPES, ALKENE, SILOXANE, TRIMETHYLSILANES, ADDITION REACTION, HALOTHANE P

中图分类号: