有机化学 ›› 1990, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (6): 546-549. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

硫杂冠醚的合成

陈立钡;汪玉庭;黄载福   

  1. 武汉大学环科系
  • 发布日期:1990-12-25

Synthesis of thiacrown ethers

CHEN LIBEI;WANG YUTING;HUANG ZAIFU   

  • Published:1990-12-25

硫杂冠醚对亲硫的贵金属重金属离子具有更强的络合能力和更高的选择性。但用常见方法合成该化合物, 产率较低, 为了进一步探索硫杂冠醚的合成途径, 进而研究其性质与应用, 本文采用了三种方法, 各成了八个硫杂冠醚, 本文将所合成的硫杂醚作为活性物质, 进行了PVC膜汞(II)离子电极的研究。

关键词: 红外分光光度法, 铅, 膜电极, 苯, 元素分析, 冠式化合物, 质谱法, 聚氯乙烯, 活性物质, 质子磁共振谱法

Eight thiacrown ethers: 1-thia-15-crown-5, 1-thia-18-crown-6, 2,3-benzo-1,4,10-trioxa-7,13-dithiacyclopentadec-2-ene, 2,3-benzo-1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-dithiacyclooctadec-2-ene, 2,5,19,22-dibenzo-1,6,12,18,23,29-hexaoxa-9,15,26,32-tetrathiacyclote tratriaconta-3,20-diene, 2,6-benzo-1,6,12,15-tetraoxa-9,18-dithiacycloeicos-3-ene, 2,3-(4'-nitrobenzo)-1,4,10-trioxa-7,13-dithiacyclopentadec-2-ene, and 2,3-(4'-nitrobenzo)-1, 4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-dithiacyclooctadec-2-ene have been synthesized using three methods. All of them were identified by elemental and spectral analyses (IR, 1H NMR, MS).

Key words: BENZENE, INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS, LEAD, MEMBRANE ELECTRODES, CROWN ETHER COMPOUNDS, ACTIVE MATERIALS, MASS SPECTROGRAPHY, POLYVINYL CHLORIDE, PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROMETRY

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