Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 2822-2842.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201605017 Previous Articles     Next Articles

REVIEW

反应型化学传感器在阴离子检测中的应用

程晓红a, 钟志成a, 叶婷婷b, 张冰洁bb   

  1. a 湖北文理学院 "低维光电材料与器件"湖北省重点实验室 襄阳 441053;
    b 湖北文理学院化学工程与食品科学学院 襄阳 441053
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-11 修回日期:2016-07-10 发布日期:2016-08-22
  • 通讯作者: 程晓红 E-mail:chengxiaohong0807@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省教育厅科学技术研究(No. B2015147)资助项目.

Applications of Reactive Chemosensors for Anion

Cheng Xiaohonga, Zhong Zhichenga, Ye Tingtingb, Zhang Bingjieb   

  1. a Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053;
    b College of Chemical Engineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053
  • Received:2016-05-11 Revised:2016-07-10 Published:2016-08-22
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the Science and Technology Research Project of Department of Education of Hubei Province (No. B2015147).

In recent decades, the progress in excellent receptors for anions has attracted considerable attention in the field of supramolecular chemistry, due to the fact that anions bear immense importance in connection to their role in biology, chemical and environmental issues. Among these methods, the reaction-based probes, coined here as "reactive" probes, which involve the use of special chemical reactions induced by target analytes, provide us versatile means for investigating a wide range of analytes with superior analyte selectivity. Through the ingenious molecular design, it is expected that new reactive chemosensors towards anions can be designed and developed by virtue of the different optical properties before and after the reaction. Since the first report in 1992, more and more good optical anion chemosensors have been successfully obtained taking advantage of the reactive approach. This paper reviews the recent progress in the field of the fluorescent and colorimetric anion chemosensors (including cyanide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfite, hydrosulfide, hypochlorite, hypobromous acid/hypobromite and peroxynitrite anions) designed according to the special chemical reactions, and gives some outlooks for the further exploration of new optical anion chemosensors.

Key words: reactive chemosensors, fluorescence, colorimetry, chemoselectivity