有机化学 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 1484-1500.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201601022 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

负载型N-杂环卡宾催化剂在有机反应中的最新研究进展

李晓微a,b, 周晋a, 禚淑萍a   

  1. a. 山东理工大学化学工程学院 淄博 255049;
    b. 南京大学配位化学国家重点实验室 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-18 修回日期:2016-03-06 发布日期:2016-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 禚淑萍 E-mail:zhuosp_academic@yahoo.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos.51502162,21576159)和南京大学配位化学国家重点实验室开放基金(No.SKLCC1613)资助项目.

Recent Progress of Supported N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyst in Organic Reactions

Li Xiaoweia,b, Zhou Jina, Zhuo Shupinga   

  1. a. School of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049;
    b. State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023
  • Received:2016-01-18 Revised:2016-03-06 Published:2016-03-28
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51502162, 21576159) and the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry of Nanjing University (No. SKLCC1613).

负载型氮杂环卡宾金属催化剂兼具氮杂环卡宾金属配合物和固体催化剂的优势,其具有反应活性高、反应完成后便于分离和重复使用等特点,已被广泛用于催化各类有机反应中. 综述了基于有机聚合物、磁性纳米粒子、碳材料和硅材料等不同类型载体制备的负载型氮杂环卡宾金属配合物催化剂的合成与应用的最新研究进展.

关键词: 负载型催化剂, 氮杂环卡宾, 有机反应, 催化

The supported N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysts have been extensively applied in the catalysis of different organic reactions due to its unique characteristic such as high reactivity, easy separation, purification and recyclability. In this paper, the recent progresses in synthesis and application of supported N-heterocyclic carbene metal complexes based on various types of supports, such as polymer, magnetic nanoparticles, carbon and silica material have been reviewed.

Key words: supported catalyst, N-heterocyclic carbene, organic reactions, catalysis