Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 1074-1091.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201312034 Previous Articles     Next Articles

Reviews

环境友好型Michael加成的研究进展

李志峰a, 侯海亮a, 应安国b, 许松林a   

  1. a. 天津大学化工学院 天津 300072;
    b. 台州学院医药化工学院 台州 318000
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-30 修回日期:2014-01-26 发布日期:2014-02-14
  • 通讯作者: 应安国, 许松林 E-mail:yinganguo@163.com;slxu@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 21106090,21176170)资助项目.

Research Progress in the Environmentally-Friendly Michael Addition

Li Zhifenga, Hou Hailianga, Ying Anguob, Xu Songlina   

  1. a. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072;
    b. School of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000
  • Received:2013-12-30 Revised:2014-01-26 Published:2014-02-14
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21106090, 21176170).

Michael addition is one kind of important reaction in the organic field. With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the depth of green chemistry research, environmentally-friendly Michael addition has made many successes. The research progress over the past 5 years in the Michael addition involving ionic liquids, enzyme catalysis, solid phase supported catalysis and polyethylene glycol (PEG) is reviewed. This paper is consisted of six parts, focusing on the efficiency of the reaction system, the probable catalytic mechanism and the recycle of the catalyst. In the first part, a brief introduction is given. Then the Michael addition used the ionic liquid as catalyst or/and solvent is elaborated. In this part, acidic ionic liquid, basic ionic liquids and chiral ionic liquid are described, respectively. As a mild catalyst, enzymes are described in the third part. The solid phase supported catalysis has been used in many reaction without exception to Michael addition. So, in the fourth part, the catalysts of polymer supported, silica-supported and superparamagnetic nano supported are stated. Following, the successful use of polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a green solvent is presented. Finally, the conclusion, the existing problems of these green technologies and the prospect are summarized.

Key words: Michael addition, environmentally-friendly, catalysis, green chemistry