有机化学 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 3727-3738.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202405040 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

有机磷酸催化的[3+3]环化反应合成茚并喹啉二酮衍生物

郭昕彦a,, 于浩磊a,, 万洪林a,, 陆钰a, 谭伟a,*(), 石枫a,b,*()   

  1. a 江苏师范大学化学与材料科学学院 江苏徐州 221116
    b 常州大学石油化工学院 江苏常州 213164
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-28 修回日期:2024-07-30 发布日期:2024-08-30
  • 作者简介:
    †共同第一作者.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22125104); 国家自然科学基金(22301112); 江苏省自然科学基金(BK20210916); 本科生创新项目(202410320104Y); 本科生创新项目(XSJCX14139); 江苏省优秀科技创新团队资助项目.

Organophosphoric Acid Catalyzed [3+3] Cyclization for the Synthesis of Indenoquinolinedione Derivatives

Xinyan Guoa,, Haolei Yua,, Honglin Wana,, Yu Lua, Wei Tana,*(), Feng Shia,b,*()   

  1. a School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116
    b School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164
  • Received:2024-05-28 Revised:2024-07-30 Published:2024-08-30
  • Contact: *E-mail:fshi@jsnu.edu.cn;fshi@cczu.edu.cn;wtan@jsnu.edu.cn
  • About author:
    †These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22125104); National Natural Science Foundation of China(22301112); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20210916); Undergraduate Students Innovative Project(202410320104Y); Undergraduate Students Innovative Project(XSJCX14139); Project for Excellent Scientific and Technological Innovation Team of Jiangsu Province.

实现了有机磷酸催化下2-亚芳基茚-1,3-二酮与烯胺酮的[3+3]环化反应, 以中等至优异的产率合成了一系列结构多样的茚并喹啉二酮衍生物. 该反应具有反应条件温和、催化剂容易获得及底物范围宽等优点. 该工作不仅为构建具有重要生物活性的1,4-二氢吡啶骨架提供了一种有效的方法, 而且提出了一种可能的反应途径和活化模式, 丰富了有机磷酸催化和[3+3]环化反应的研究内容.

关键词: 有机磷酸, [3+3]环化, 有机催化, 烯胺酮, 1,4-二氢吡啶

An organophosphoric acid catalyzed [3+3] cyclization of 2-arylidene-indan-1,3-diones with enaminones has been established, which afforded a series of structurally diverse indenoquinolinedione derivatives in moderate to excellent yields. This [3+3] cyclization has some advantages such as mild reaction conditions, readily available catalyst and wide substrate range. This work not only provides an efficient method for constructing biologically important 1,4-dihydropyridine motif, but also suggests a possible reaction pathway and activation mode, therefore enriching the research contents of organophosphoric acid catalysis and [3+3] cyclization reactions.

Key words: organophosphoric acid, [3+3] cyclization, organocatalysis, enaminone, 1,4-dihydropyridine