有机化学 ›› 1992, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 488-491. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

手性胶束中的不对称Micheal反主尖

张承敏;方向红;王淑群   

  1. 杭州大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1992-10-25

Asymmetric michael reaction in chiral micellar systems

ZHANG CHENGMIN;FANG XIANGHONG;WANG SHUQUN   

  • Published:1992-10-25

本文研究了手性表面活性剂N,N-二甲基-N-十二烷基麻黄素溴化铵及N,N-二甲基-N-十六烷基麻黄素溴化铵所形成的手性胶束体系中,以六氢吡啶作为碱催化剂,硝基甲烷或硫酚对查耳酮类化合物的Michael加成反应.

关键词: 查耳酮, 手性胶束, 硫酚, 迈克尔缩合反应, 六氢吡啶, 硝基甲烷

In aqueous micelles formed from the chiral surfactants N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylephedrine bromide and N-hexadecyl-N,N-dimethylephedrine bromide, a series of optical active products were obtained by Michael addition of nitromethane or thiophenol to chalcones I (R = H, 2-Br, 4-Br, 4-NO2, 4-MeO) using piperine as catalyst, the enantiomer excess was up to 17 %. The micellar system also accelerated the Michael reaction.

Key words: THIOPHENOLS, CHALCONE, MICHAEL CONDENSATION REACTION, NITROCARBOL

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