有机化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (01): 9-22. 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

铜催化碳杂偶联反应的新进展

许华建,蔄秋石,林义成,李源源,冯乙巳   

  1. (合肥工业大学化工学院 合肥 230009)
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-10 修回日期:2009-04-03 发布日期:2010-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 许华建 E-mail:hjxu@mail.ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    No. 20802015;20772115;国家级.国家自然科学基金

Recent Progress in Copper Catalyzed Carbon-Hetero Cross-Coupling Reactions

Xu,Huajian,Man,Qiushi,Lin,Yicheng,Li,Yuanyuan,Feng,Yisi*   

  1. (School of Chemical and Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009)
  • Received:2009-01-10 Revised:2009-04-03 Published:2010-01-20
  • Contact: XU Hua-Jian E-mail:hjxu@mail.ustc.edu.cn

某些过渡金属可催化亲电性不饱和碳与含活泼氢的氮、氧、硫、碳原子直接成键,这种交叉偶联反应是现代有机合成中重要的手段之一。与钯、镍等过渡金属相比,铜是一种廉价且毒性低的金属,用铜来催化这些交叉偶联反应不仅可以节省贵金属的消耗,降低成本,而且可以减少对环境的污染,促进绿色化学的发展。对铜催化碳杂键偶联反应的最新研究进展做了综述。

关键词: 铜催化, 偶联反应, 配体, 绿色化学

The transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction to form sp2 C—C or C-hetero atom bonds is one of the most important methods for modern organic synthesis。In comparison with Pd and Ni,copper is a cheap metal with low-toxicity。In this review the newest development of the Cu catalysts in C—N cross-coupling reactions is summarized.

Key words: copper-catalyzed, cross-coupling, ligand, green chemistry