有机化学 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (01): 90-100.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201207003 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

乌药烷型倍半萜及其二聚体的全合成研究进展

乐贵洲a,c, 杨立a, 袁长春a, 杜彪a, 刘波a,b   

  1. a 四川大学化学学院 绿色化学与技术教育部重点实验室 成都 610064;
    b 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 中国科学院天然产物合成化学重点实验室 上海 200032;
    c 四川农业大学生命科学与理学院 雅安 625014
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-03 修回日期:2012-08-31 发布日期:2012-09-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘波 E-mail:chembliu@scu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 20872098, 21021001, 21172154);国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划, No. 2010CB833200).

Progress in Total Syntheses of Lindenane-Type Sesquiterpenoids and Their Dimers

Yue Guizhoua,c, Yang Lia, Yuan Changchuna, Du Biaoa, Liu Boa,b   

  1. a Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064;
    b Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032;
    c School of Life and Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014
  • Received:2012-07-03 Revised:2012-08-31 Published:2012-09-05
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20872098, 21021001, 21172154), the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, No. 2010CB833200).

乌药烷型倍半萜及其二聚体是一大类具有cis, trans-3/5/6三并环特殊骨架的天然产物, 主要是从金粟兰科植物中分离得到. 大多数乌药烷型倍半萜及其二聚体具有显著的生物活性, 如抗真菌、对B细胞有毒性介导的免疫抑制及对延迟整流钾电流有选择性的抑制作用等. 综述了国内外有机化学家对该类天然产物的全合成研究进展.

关键词: 乌药烷, 倍半萜, 二聚体, 全合成

Lindenane-type sesquteripenoids and their dimers, mainly isolated from chloranthaceae, are a big family of natural products, which possess novel polycyclic framework embedded with a sterically congested cyclopentane (ring B), an unusual trans-5/6 ring junction, and an angular methyl group. Moreover, many of them exhibited impressing bioactivities, for example remarkable antifungal activity, toxicity-mediated immunosuppression against B cells, and selective inhibition on the delayed rectifier K+current. In this review, the progress in the total syntheses of lindenane-type sesquiterpenoids and their dimmers is summarized.

Key words: lindenane, sesquiterpenoid, dimer, total synthesis