有机化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 203-208.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201608016 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

偶联法制备生物降解的聚乳酸-羟基乙酸/聚乙二醇共聚物及其在色素上皮衍生因子载体中的应用

赵俊颖a, 朱艳吉a, 王岩岩b, 朱君b, 沈玺a   

  1. a 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 上海 200025;
    b 纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心 上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-22 修回日期:2016-09-05 发布日期:2016-09-12
  • 通讯作者: 朱君, 沈玺 E-mail:carl_shen2005@126.com;yzjzhu@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(No. 81470639)和上海市自然科学基金(No. 14411968400)资助项目.

Preparation of Biodegradable Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/Polyethyle-ne Glycol Copolymer and Its Application as a Carrier for Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor

Zhao Junyinga, Zhu Yanjia, Wang Yanyanb, Zhu Junb, Shen Xia   

  1. a Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025;
    b National Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology, Shanghai 200241
  • Received:2016-08-22 Revised:2016-09-05 Published:2016-09-12
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 81470639), and the Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(No.14411968400).

以商业化的端羧基聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物(PLGA-COOH)和氨基聚乙二醇羧基(NH2-PEG-COOH)为原料,以生物型分子1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐(EDC)和N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺(NHS)为媒介,以4-二甲氨基吡啶(DMAP)为催化剂,通过简单、绿色的羧基和胺基的偶联反应,制备了聚乳酸-羟基乙酸/聚乙二醇(PLGA-PEG)共聚物分子,并以该PLGA-PEG分子为载体包裹色素上皮衍生因子(PEDF),得到了PLGA-PEG/PEDF乳剂,并进一步考察了该乳剂作为抑制血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的潜能.采用核磁共振氢谱表征了PLGA-PEG分子结构及其接枝率,并进一步表征了在不同条件下,PLGA-PEG/PEDF乳剂对人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC)中VEGF水平的抑制作用.结果表明,以偶联法制备的PLGA-PEG分子为载体,得到的PLGA-PEG/PEDF乳剂具有良好的生物安全性,其对VEGF具有较高的抑制作用.

关键词: PLGA-PEG分子, 偶联反应, 色素上皮衍生因子, 血管内皮生长因子

A biodegradable poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/polyethylene glycol(PLGA-PEG) copolymer molecule was prepared by the simple and green coupling reaction between carboxyl group of poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-carboxylic acid endcap(PLGA-COOH) and amino group of poly(ethylene glycol) amine and carboxylic acid endcap(NH2-PEG-COOH) in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC) and N-hydroxysuccinimide(NHS).The molecular structure of PLGA-PEG copolymer was characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy,and the grafting yield of polyethylene glycol(PEG) on poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA) was calculated.Furthermore,pigment epithelium-derived factor(PEDF) was encapsulated in the PLGA-PEG copolymer to prepare a PLGA-PEG/PEDF emulsion for highly efficient inhibition on vascular endothelial growth gene expression(VEGF).The results showed that the obtained PLGA-PEG copolymer was bio-safety and the PLGA-PEG/PEDF emulsion was a good agent for effective inhibition VEGF expression under different conditions.Thus,the PLGA-PEG copolymer can be used as a bio-carrier and the PLGA-PEG/PEDF emulsion can be used as a good angiogenesis inhibitor,which has a potential application for some diseases by anti angiogenesis.

Key words: poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/polyethylene glycol(PLGA-PEG) molecule, coupling reaction, pigment epithelium-derived factor(PEDF), vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)