Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2000, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 764-768. Previous Articles     Next Articles

钯催化下(Z)-3-碘-3-三氟甲基-1-芳基烯丙醇与末端炔 烃的偶联反应

卿凤翎,高文忠   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所.上海(200032);有机氟化学开放实验室
  • 发布日期:2000-10-25

Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of (Z)-3-iodo-3-trifluoromethyl-1- aryl allylic alcohols with terminal alkynes

Qing Fengling;Gao Wenzhong   

  1. Shanghai Inst Organ Chem., CAS.Shanghai(200032)
  • Published:2000-10-25

The direct reaction of two equivalents of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) with 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene gave lithium trifluoromethylacetylide, which was then trapped with aromatic aldehydes to produce trifluoromethyl propargyl alcohols(2) in high yields. Treatment of 2 with LiAlH~4 and followed by I~2 provided (Z)- 3-iodo-3-trifluoromethyl-1-aryl allylic alcohols(1). In the presence of 1 equivalent of triethylamine, Pd(PPh~3)~4/CuI catalyzed cross- coupling of 1 with terminal alkynes in THF at 50℃ afforded conjugated (E)-3-alkynyl-3-trifluoromethyl allylic alcohols 5. When triethylamine was used as both base and solvent, the Pd(PPh~3)~4/CuI catalyzed crosscoupling of 1 with terminal alkynes led to ketones 4 instead of the expected 5. Mechanistic studies revealed that 5 was easily rearranged to 4 in the presence of triethylamine.

Key words: PALLADIUM, TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE, CUPROUS IODIDE, CATALYST, REARRANGEMENT REACTION, TRIFLUOMETHYL, COUPLED, CROSSED IMMUNITY, PALLADIUM COMPOUNDS

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