有机化学 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 4639-4650.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202107022 上一篇    下一篇

所属专题: 绿色合成化学专辑 热点论文虚拟合集

综述与进展

芳基偶氮砜的芳基化及砜基化研究进展

孟娜a, 刘启顺a, 刘瑞生a, 吕玉芬a,*(), 赵晓辉b,*(), 魏伟a,b,*()   

  1. a 曲阜师范大学化学与化工学院 山东曲阜 273165
    b 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 中国科学院藏药研究重点实验室 青海西宁 810008
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-07 修回日期:2021-07-29 发布日期:2021-08-09
  • 通讯作者: 吕玉芬, 赵晓辉, 魏伟
  • 作者简介:
    † 共同第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    山东省高校青创科技计划(2019KJC021); 2018中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养引进计划资助项目

Recent Advances in Arylations and Sulfonylations of Arylazo Sulfones

Na Menga, Qishun Liua, Ruisheng Liua, Yufen Lüa(), Xiaohui Zhaob(), Wei Weia,b()   

  1. a School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165
    b Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008
  • Received:2021-07-07 Revised:2021-07-29 Published:2021-08-09
  • Contact: Yufen Lü, Xiaohui Zhao, Wei Wei
  • About author:
    † These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • Supported by:
    Youth Innovation and Technology Project of Higher School in Shandong Province(2019KJC021); 2018 CAS "Light of West China" Program

芳基和砜基化合物在合成化学、药物化学、材料化学等领域具有广泛的应用价值. 因此, 其清洁、高效的构建方法备受人们的关注. 芳基偶氮砜在光、电或热条件下可以发生C—N和S—N键均裂, 产生芳基和砜基自由基, 进而发生芳基化或砜基化反应选择性构建芳基或砜基化合物. 归纳总结了近年来芳基偶氮砜参与的芳基化及砜基化反应最新研究进展, 重点介绍了其合成方法及反应机理, 并对该领域的未来发展进行了展望.

关键词: 芳基偶氮砜, 光催化, 电催化, 芳基化, 砜基化

Aromatic ring- and sulfone-containing compounds are widely used in the fields of synthetic chemistry, medicinal chemistry and material chemistry. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a simple, green and efficient method to construct aryl and sulfonyl compounds. Arylazo sulfones can be used as arylation or sulfonylation reagents to access aryl and sulfonyl compounds via hemolytic cleavage of C—N and N—S bonds to generate aryl radical and sulfonyl radical. In this review, the recent research progress of arylations and sulfonylations using arylazo sulfones is summarized. The synthetic methods and the related reaction mechanisms are highlighted, and an outlook of this research field is also given.

Key words: arylazo sulfones, photocatalysis, electrocatalytic, arylations, sulfonylations