有机化学 ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 1741-1764.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201604009 上一篇    下一篇

综述与进展

碳-氢键活化在有机半导体合成方面的应用

石燕君a,b, 倪振杰a, 甄永刚a, 董焕丽a, 胡文平a,c   

  1. a 中国科学院化学研究所 有机固体院重点实验室 北京 100190;
    b 中国科学院大学 北京 100049;
    c 天津大学理学院 天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-05 修回日期:2016-05-19 发布日期:2016-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 甄永刚, 胡文平 E-mail:zhenyg@iccas.ac.cn;huwp@iccas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos. 91222203,91233205,51303185)、国家重大科学研究计划(Nos. 2013CB933504,2014CB643600)、中国科学院先导专项(No. XDB12000000)和中国科学院青年创新促进会资助项目.

Utilization of C—H Bond Activation in Synthesis of Organic Semiconductors

Shi Yanjuna,b, Ni Zhenjiea, Zhen Yongganga, Dong Huanlia, Hu Wenpinga,c   

  1. a Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    b University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;
    c College of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 30007
  • Received:2016-04-05 Revised:2016-05-19 Published:2016-06-01
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 91222203, 91233205, 51303185), the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Nos. 2013CB933504, 2014CB643600), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDB12000000) and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

介绍了碳-氢键活化发展历程、典型的反应机理,综述了碳-氢键活化应用于制备有机小分子和聚合物半导体的研究进展,详细探讨了碳-氢键活化的适用性以及有机半导体的器件性能.

关键词: 碳-氢键活化, 芳基化, 有机光电材料

The development of C—H bond activiation and the typical reaction mechanism is introduced in the first part. The progress of organic small molecule and polymer semiconductors prepared by C—H activation is reviewed. The applicability of C—H activation and the performance of organic semiconductors achieved by C—H activation are discussed in detail.

Key words: C—H bond activation, arylation, organic optoelectronic materials